Ole Reissmann

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THEFUTURE

Prove You’re Human or Get Blocked

Newsletter sent 19.8.2025 by oler

In this issue: AI browsers surf on your behalf while media companies wrestle with the subscriber question. Sonali Verma on why human connection beats chatbots in breaking news. Plus: My battle to teach Claude not to mangle quotes (spoiler: it involved a lot of CAPS LOCK).

What we’re talking about: How do you prove you’re not a bot? Soon, it might not be enough to click “I’m not a robot.” The growing cry to block AI scrapers is pushing us toward eyeball scans (thanks, Sam Altman’s Worldcoin) and ID verification (already live in the UK for certain websites).

How did we get here? Let’s look at the evolution of how we access the web: Phase 1: A user, a browser, a website. Simple. Clean. Human. Phase 2:

Platforms like Google and LinkedIn sit between users and content. Sometimes they host the content directly. Other times, they scrape it and repackage it—think Google’s AI Overviews turning your articles into summaries. Phase 3:

What if the scraping isn’t done by some distant platform in a data center somewhere in the desert, but from your own device, with your logins, your cookies, your digital identity? AI-enabled browsers like Perplexity’s Comet and Dia from The Browser Company do this. They surf the web on your behalf, sometimes hidden behind a chat interface.

The future: For now, AI-enabled browsers still use AI in the cloud to get things done. As AI models become smaller and devices more capable of crunching AI workloads locally, I suspect we’ll see more interactions delegated. It’s gonna be on your phone. As a bonus, this approach would be more privacy focused (think: Apple).

Media companies face the question: Do we allow our real human users to access our websites with the help of AI? If a subscriber asks Siri to get him the latest news, and the phone summarises and reads it to the user, is this something we enable or try to prohibit? Some good answers on LinkedIn:

Esa Mäkinen, Helsingin Sanomat’s Executive editor: “There is difference between subs and ad funded media brands on this issue.”

Daniel Pleus, NOZ/mh:n Medien: “Own the customer relationship (subscriptions!) and make sure users can consume our content wherever they are, not just on our own websites.”

David Caswell on the “by humans, for humans” approach: “It’s the equivalent of hand-made physical goods in a world of industrial automation – high-quality, high-margin, expensive, status-associated and also not relevant to most people/societies or in most situations.”

What else I’ve been reading:

AI & Journalism Links

Google steady but social and direct referrals are down: Chartbeat data shows traffic trends to 565 US and UK publishers since 2019 (Charlotte Tobitt, PressGazette)

The catastrophe of knowledge work waits to be beautiful again, and interesting, and modern: From “Mad Men” to the AI era, the problems of underconsumption. (Matt Pearce, Substack)

Welcome, future newsroom leaders: JournalismAI has recruited 20 participants from 17 nations for its “Skills Lab”, empowering non-technical staff in the responsible use of AI.

You do not have to use generative ai “art” because there are websites where you can get real, nice images for free (Jenn Schiffer, Live Laugh Blog)

Next: Why human connection still wins despite all the AI hype. Sonali Verma, the International News Media Association’s GenAI Initiative Lead, explains why you still want your reporters calling sources during breaking news, not a chatbot.

Three Questions with Sonali Verma

Hands on: How do you tell a chatbot to back off? Apparently, you switch to annoying teacher-mode.

I spent some hours working on a prompt for Claude Sonnet 4 that suggests edits to text. Not a complete rewrite, just suggestions on my terms. The problem? The machine kept mangling quotes. Which it shouldn’t do. Ever.

But getting an AI to actually follow instructions is like trying to train a particularly stubborn person who thinks they know better than you do. This is what I came up with (the actual prompt is in German, translated here for your entertainment):

ABSOLUTE PROHIBITION: NEVER ALTER QUOTATIONS!
CRITICALLY IMPORTANT: Everything between »…« or "…" or „…" is SACRED and UNTOUCHABLE

Even if a quotation contains "horror trade deal" or other emotionally charged terms
Even if a quotation violates all 12 rules
QUOTATIONS ARE NEVER CHANGED - NO EXCEPTIONS!

DEFINITION: What is a quotation?
A quotation begins with » or " or „ and ends with « or " or "
EVERYTHING in between - EVERY SINGLE WORD - remains EXACTLY as it is!

But that wasn’t enough. I had to add this to my step-by-step instructions:

Step 0: ACTIVATE QUOTATION PROTECTION - without output, internal only
Before you do ANYTHING:

Identify ALL quotations (»…« / "…" / „…") without output
These areas are FORBIDDEN ZONES
Apply the editing rules ONLY to text OUTSIDE the quotations

Step 1: Quotation Identification - without output

Mentally mark all text portions between quotation marks as QUOTATIONS
These areas are exempt from ALL rules
Check ONLY the text outside the quotation marks

And finally, at the end of the prompt:

UNCHANGEABLE ELEMENTS

QUOTATIONS ("…", »…«, „…"): Preserve word for word, even with errors!
Subjunctive mood in indirect speech: Maintain
Formatting: Paragraphs and blank lines identical
Source citations: "according to XY", "as reported by" preserve

After testing, this seems to do the trick. But I can’t help thinking: No wonder some journalists are critical or even fed up with AI. These machines don’t understand basic editorial principles. I’m starting to wonder if I should just build some deterministic mechanism to strip out quotes before I even bother praying that an LLM will actually listen to me.

Behind the scenes: Thanks for joining the first reader survey. The initial feedback is already being implemented: links get more explanation, but the newsletter gets a bit shorter overall. On it! If you want to help shape THEFUTURE too, it’s never too late.

A very good post by Carly Civello on Threads:

“I love ChatGPT” yeah because it’s a robot that constantly agrees with you

This is THEFUTURE.

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The previous issue is Jumping Bunnies and Shrinking Context, the next issue is The Traffic Apocalypse That Hasn’t Happened Yet.